
 
 
The most  recent dramatic archaeological find in Israel is that of a luxurious  administrative center from the period of King Hezekiah, over 2,700 years  ago. The center was discovered in Kibbutz Ramat Rachel, just south of  Jerusalem
Over 100 students and volunteers from Israel and abroad are  taking part in the dig, which is a joint project of Tel Aviv University’s  Archaeological Institute and Heidelberg University in Germany.
Among the  volunteers and students are 35 Germans, 30 Americans, 20 Israelis, and others  from Australia, Italy, Greece, Spain, England, and elsewhere. The volunteers are  in Israel on a month-long program in which they also learn Jewish history, take  part in Bible research, are treated to educational hikes in Jerusalem and around  the country, and more.
Prominent among the findings unearthed at the site  are a tremendous amount of imprinted pitcher handles. Researchers assume that  jugs of oil and wine, as well as other agricultural produce, were amassed here  as taxes to be given to foreign rulers.
The dig is supported by various  private donors, as well as the Jewish National Fund, the National Tourism  Company and Kibbutz Ramat Rachel.
The administrative center at what is  now Ramat Rachel included a complex of palace buildings that was active from the  reign of King Menashe through that of King Zedekiah, at the end of the First  Temple period, and for at least 200 years after the return to Zion and through  the Hellenistic period. During the Hasmonean period, however, the site was razed  to the ground – and atop it was built a Jewish village, from which remain many  ritual baths situated in private homes, caves used for raising pigeons, and  more. 
The Jewish village lasted until at least the Roman destruction of  Jerusalem in the year 68, when the Romans took it over. A church was built there  under the Byzantines, but the site was later to remain desolate for nearly 1,000  years – until the construction of Kibbutz Ramat Rachel by modern-day Zionist  Jews.
The Israel Antiquities Authorities estimates that there are one million archaeological artifacts on display in Israel at  present.