
The  current warfare between Hamas and Israel shatters several myths that  have been accepted as gospel by many in the international community and  the media.
 
 Myth 1: The primary cause of the conflict between Israel and the  Palestinians is the occupation of the West Bank and Israel’s settlement  policy.
 
 Reality: The reality is that Hamas’s rocket attacks against Israeli  cities and civilian targets have little to do with Israel’s occupation  and settlement policy on the West Bank. Even if Israel were to make  peace with the Palestinian Authority, the rocket attacks from Gaza would  not stop. 
These  Hamas attacks are incited by the Muslim Brotherhood, Iran, Syria and  others opposed to the very concept of the nationstate for the Jewish  people. The best proof of this reality is that these attacks began as  soon as Israel ended its occupation of Gaza and uprooted all the  civilian settlements from that area. Israel left behind agricultural  hothouses and other equipment that the residents of Gaza could have used  to build a decent society.
 
 Moreover, there was no siege of Gaza at that time. Gaza was free to  become a Singapore on the Mediterranean. Instead, Hamas engaged in a  coup d’état, murdering many members of the PA, seizing control of all of  Gaza, and turning it into a militant theocracy. It used the material  left behind by the Israelis not to feed its citizens but to build  rockets with which to attack Israeli civilians. It was only after these  rocket attacks that Israel began a siege of Gaza designed to prevent the  importation of rockets and material used to build terrorist kidnap  tunnels.
 
 There are good reasons why Israel should change its settlement policy  in the West Bank and try harder to achieve peace with the PA.
 
 But even if that were to be accomplished the rockets from Gaza would  continue and Israel would have to take the kind of military steps any  democracy would take to protect its civilians from lethal aggression.
 
 Myth 2: What is being experienced now is a “cycle of violence”, with equal blame on both sides.
 
 Reality: The reality, of course, is that there is no comparison –  legally, morally, diplomatically or by any other criteria – between what  Hamas is doing and how Israel is responding.
 
 Hamas is willfully and deliberately committing a double war crime by  targeting Israeli civilians and using Palestinian civilians as human  shields. The deliberate targeting of civilians, as Hamas admits – indeed  boasts – it is doing, is a clear war crime.
Hamas has aimed its lethal rockets at Beersheba, Tel Aviv, Haifa and Jerusalem. This is a war crime.
Moreover, it is firing these rockets from hospitals, schools and houses  in densely populated areas, in order to cause Israel to kill  Palestinian       civilians. This too is a war crime.
 
 This has been called Hamas’s “dead baby strategy.” It deliberately puts  Israel to the tragic choice of attacking the rockets and killing some  children who are used as human shields, or refraining from attacking the  rockets and thereby placing its own children at risk. Israel has  generally chosen the option of refraining from attacking legitimate  military targets, but when any human shields are inadvertently killed or  injured, Hamas stands ready to cynically parade the dead civilians in  front of television cameras, which transmit these gruesome pictures  around the world with captions blaming Israel.
 
 Hamas has adamantly refused to build bomb shelters for its civilian  population. It has built shelters but has limited access to them to  Hamas terrorists. This is precisely the opposite of what Israel does –  building shelters for its civilians and placing its soldiers in harm’s  way.
 
 Most recently Hamas has forced or encouraged civilians to stand on the  rooftops of military targets so as to prevent Israel from attacking  these entirely appropriate targets. Indeed a lawsuit is now being  brought in Israel, against the Israeli military, urging it to ignore  these human shields and to attack the military targets.
 
 The argument is that unless the military targets are attacked, Israeli  civilians will die, and a democracy has the obligation to prefer the  lives of its own civilians over the lives of enemy civilians. Thus far  the Israeli military has refrained from attacking military targets that  are protected by human shields. There is absolutely no symmetry between  the war crimes committed by Hamas and the entirely appropriate military  response by the Israel Defense Forces.
 
 Myth 3: Mahmoud Abbas is part of the solution, not part of the problem.
 
 Reality: Mahmoud Abbas has become part of the problem, especially  in recent days. He has supported Hamas in its war crimes against Israeli  civilians and has characterized Israel’s self-defense actions as  “genocide” against all of the Palestinian people. I have met Abbas and  found him to be a decent man who genuinely wants a peaceful solution to  the conflict, but he is not a man of courage who is prepared to stand up  and tell the Palestinian people the truth about the current conflict. 
 
 His willingness to join together with Hamas in a governmental  partnership demonstrates both his weakness and his willingness to be  complicit with evil. He speaks out of two sides of his mouth, one side  when he speaks in English to Western media and diplomats, and the other  when he speaks in Arabic to the Palestinian street, which he knows  contains many supporters of Hamas. His public support for Hamas has made  it far more difficult for Israel to arrive at a negotiated solution  with the PA. It has also made it more difficult for Hamas to stop the  rocket barrage and agree to a cease-fire.
 
 The entire civilized world should be standing behind Israel as it  defends itself against war crimes. That so many continue to support – or  remain silent about – those who commit these war crimes tells us  something deeply disturbing about their values and prejudices.