
According to the findings  of a Gallup poll released on Wednesday, 28 percent of Americans believe  that the Bible was "the actual word of God" and that it should be "taken  literally, word for word." Forty percent of Americans agreed with that  statement in 1979 — a record high — though the number has since declined  every year with the exception of 2012.
 
 Nearly 50 percent of Americans agree that the Bible is the  "inspired word of God" and that not all of its content should be taken  literally. The 47 percent of respondents who believe this perspective is  2 percent higher than when Gallup began asking the question in 1976,  and five points short of the 52 percent who agreed with it in 2003.
 
 Those who claimed that the Bible is an "ancient book of fables,  legends, history and moral precepts recorded by man" reached its record  high this year with 21 percent. In 1976, only 13 percent of Americans  agreed with the statement.
 
 Gallup's study also sought to clarify what it identified as "two ongoing debates in Christian theology."
 
 "One is about whether the words of the Bible came directly from  God — essentially using the writers as scribes — or if they are the  words of men, but guided by divine inspiration," its report stated. "The  other debate involves the meaning of the words: whether they should be  taken literally, or be viewed partly — or merely — as metaphors and  allegories that allow for interpretation."
 
 Consequently, Gallup offered half of respondents the opportunity  to select multiple interpretations of what the Bible being the "actual  word of God" meant to them. According to these results, just over 20  percent of Americans asserted that the Bible had to be taken literally;  28 percent affirmed that it was the word of God but with "multiple  interpretations possible."
 
 Nearly 20 percent of those who identified the Bible as the  "inspired word of God" agreed that it was "an ancient book of fables,  legends, history, and moral precepts written by man." Twenty-eight  percent called it "inspired" but did not believe its words should be  taken literally.
 
 Gallup also noted that "by 58 percent to 34 percent, Christians  are significantly more likely to indicate they believe the Bible is the  actual word of God when given the additional option of saying 'the Bible  is the actual word of God, but multiple interpretations are possible'  than when only having the option of saying 'the Bible is the actual word  of God and is to be taken literally, word for word," suggesting that  this could be one helpful indicator in measuring how seriously American  Christians took the Bible.